SF32LB56x¶
Overview¶
The SF32LB56x series is an advanced ultra-low-power AIoT microcontroller family for products that need dual-mode Bluetooth, richer graphics, integrated audio, external memory, and more display/storage flexibility than the lower-tier SF32LB devices.
It uses a big.LITTLE dual-core architecture with a high-performance Arm Cortex-M33 STAR-MC11 application processor running at up to 240 MHz and an ultra-low-power Arm Cortex-M33 STAR-MC1 processor running at up to 96 MHz. That split lets the main core absorb UI, display, storage, and product logic workloads while the low-power core handles always-on sensing, standby behavior, and Bluetooth control with a lower energy budget.
SiFli's official product brief and datasheet position SF32LB56x as a higher-integration choice for display- and audio-rich connected devices. The family adds dual-mode Bluetooth 5.3 with BLE Audio support, ePicasso 2.0 graphics, integrated audio ADC/DAC paths, a TinyML-oriented accelerator, package-integrated Flash options, and broader external-memory and display-interface support. In practice, it is a strong fit when a design has outgrown SF32LB55x in wireless, display, or audio complexity but still wants MCU-class power and integration.
SiFli's chip model guide also matters here: the SF32LB56x family supports different display-interface combinations across its packages, so exact part number and package selection should be treated as a first-order architecture choice, not a late PCB detail.
Applications¶
SF32LB56x is recommended for dual-mode Bluetooth products that need better display, audio, storage, or local-processing capability, including:
- Smartwatches and smart bands
- Graphical wearable products
- Medical and healthcare devices
- Connected HMI products
- Industrial handheld terminals
- Smart locks and smart appliances
- Low-power sensor hubs
- Advanced eBike and eScooter displays
Choose SF32LB56x when the design needs one or more of these capabilities:
- Dual-mode Bluetooth 5.3 with BLE Audio support
- Integrated HiFi audio ADC and DAC
- More demanding display and graphics workloads
- DPI/RGB display-interface support
- External Wi-Fi over SDIO; external storage over SD/SDIO or eMMC
- Higher GPIO count through the WBBGA175 option
- Better headroom for TinyML, audio, and UI concurrency
Development Resources¶
- Product Brief
- Datasheet
- User Manual
- Hardware Design Guide (U, wiki.sifli.com)
- Hardware Design Guide (V, wiki.sifli.com)
- Hardware Application Source (U)
- Hardware Application Source (V)
- Hardware Design Guide (μForge)
- SDK Documentation
- API Reference
- Hardware Design Checklist Source
- SF32LB56-MOD
- Buy Samples
- Buy Dev Kits
Features and Specs¶
Compute and Memory¶
- High-performance Arm Cortex-M33 STAR-MC1 application processor (HCPU), up to 240 MHz
- Ultra-low-power Arm Cortex-M33 STAR-MC1 processor (LCPU), up to 96 MHz
- Up to 370 DMIPS / 984 EEMBC CoreMark on HCPU
- Up to 148 DMIPS / 394 EEMBC CoreMark on LCPU
- HCPU memory system: 32 KB I-cache + 16 KB D-cache, 800 KB SRAM including 128 KB retention SRAM
- LCPU memory system: 16 KB I-cache + 8 KB D-cache, 160 KB retention SRAM
- 512 KB or 1 MB in-package QSPI-NOR options
- External memory interfaces for QSPI-NOR, SPI-NAND, QPI/OPI-PSRAM, SD/SDIO, and eMMC
Graphics, Display, and AI¶
- ePicasso 2.0 2D/2.5D graphics acceleration
- 4-layer alpha blending plus one background layer
- Hardware rotation, scaling, mirroring, and common-format conversion
- Graphics-engine workload up to 1024 × 1024
- eZip 2.0 lossless graphics decompression with native eZip-A animation support
- Across supported variants, the LCD controller supports 8080, SPI, Dual-SPI, Quad-SPI, DPI/RGB, and JDI interfaces; availability depends on the exact package and order code
- TurboPixel: extDMA fixed-ratio lossy final-framebuffer compression and display-controller decompression, reducing PSRAM bandwidth and capacity
- Neural-network matrix accelerator for TinyML workloads, up to 1.92 GOPS and above 10 TOPS/W
Audio and Wireless Connectivity¶
- Dual-mode Bluetooth 5.3 with BLE Audio support
- Sensitivity: -100 dBm for BLE at 1 Mbps, -96.3 dBm for BR, -95.5 dBm for EDR2, and -88.5 dBm for EDR3
- Maximum transmit power: 19 dBm for BR/BLE, 13 dBm for EDR2/EDR3
- BR receive peak current: 2.2 mA at 3.3 V
- 1 HiFi 24-bit audio DAC with 108 dB SNR
- 1 HiFi 24-bit audio ADC with 99 dB SNR
- 2 PDM interfaces and 1 I2S interface
Security¶
- AES, HASH, and CRC hardware accelerators
- True random number generator (TRNG)
- PSA Certified Level 1
Peripherals and I/Os¶
- 6 UART interfaces
- 7 I2C interfaces
- 4 SPI interfaces
- 1 ISO7816 interface
- 1 USB 2.0 FS interface
- 4 MPI interfaces
- 2 SD/SDIO/eMMC interfaces, one 4-bit and one 8-bit
- 1 12-bit general-purpose SAR ADC with 8 channels
- Temperature sensor
- 2 low-power voltage comparators
- Peripheral Task Controller (PTC)
- Up to 120 GPIOs, depending on package
Power Supply and Package¶
- Power supply range: 1.71 V to 3.63 V
- Operating temperature: -40 °C to +85 °C
- Integrated high-efficiency buck and low-power LDO
- Sleep current with RTC wake-up: 600 nA
- Sleep current with pin wake-up: 300 nA
- Package options: QFN68L and WBBGA175
Family Variants¶
SF32LB56x spans compact QFN68L parts and higher-I/O WBBGA175 parts with different bundled memory options. Select the exact order code early, because display interface support, GPIO headroom, storage capacity, PCB process, and module migration options differ substantially across the family.
The listed variants have a documented supply range of 1.71 V to 3.63 V and an operating-temperature range of -40 °C to +85 °C. GPIO supply domains support 1.71 V to 3.45 V; package-internal memory I/O rails have separate limits. Check the matching U- or V-variant hardware guide before setting interface levels.
Documentation discrepancy for SF32LB566VCB36: The SiFli Chip Model Guide lists 1 MB of co-packaged QSPI-NOR, while the ordering information in the earlier DS5601 V1.9.2 datasheet lists 4 Mb (0.5 MB). SiFli's current product index links to DS5601 V1.9.3, whose ordering information was not verifiable in this review; do not assume the older discrepancy persists or has been corrected. This table follows the Chip Model Guide. Verify the V1.9.3 entry or confirm the exact order code and shipped memory configuration with SiFli before finalizing the BOM.
| Example Part | Package | HCPU / LCPU GPIOs | Integrated Memory | Display Interface | Typical Design Fit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SF32LB560UNN26 | QFN68L | 24 / 20 | 512 KB QSPI-NOR Flash | QSPI | Entry 56-series wearable, e-paper, or compact HMI designs that need the lowest memory footprint and simplest PCB escape |
| SF32LB561UBN26 | QFN68L | 24 / 20 | 4 MB OPI-PSRAM + 512 KB QSPI-NOR Flash | QSPI | Compact graphics designs that need framebuffer headroom beyond the base 560 tier |
| SF32LB563UCN26 | QFN68L | 24 / 20 | 8 MB OPI-PSRAM + 512 KB QSPI-NOR Flash | QSPI | Higher-resolution compact UI designs that still want the lower-cost QFN route |
| SF32LB56WUND26 | QFN68L | 24 / 20 | 16 MB OPI-PSRAM + 512 KB QSPI-NOR Flash | QSPI | Memory-heavy compact products that need larger local assets without moving to BGA |
| SF32LB566VCB36 | WBBGA175 | 79 / 41 | 8 MB + 4 MB OPI-PSRAM + 1 MB QSPI-NOR Flash | DPI / QSPI / 8080 / JDI | Full-featured wearable and HMI designs that need richer display options, higher I/O, and the exact silicon used by SF32LB56-MOD |
| SF32LB567VND36 | WBBGA175 | 79 / 41 | 16 MB OPI-PSRAM + 1 MB QSPI-NOR Flash | DPI / QSPI / 8080 / JDI | High-I/O designs that prioritize larger single-pool PSRAM and advanced display routing without using the module’s standard chip choice |
Integration Path¶
Use this sequence to turn an SF32LB56x shortlist into a validated design:
- Prove the firmware path. Start with the SiFli SDK getting-started guide, then use the SiFli SDK workflow and examples to exercise the target display, audio, Bluetooth, and storage path.
- Choose the integration vehicle. Evaluate SF32LB56-MOD to reduce RF and high-speed-memory integration work, or use SF32LB56-DevKit-LCD for board-level validation.
- Design and review the hardware. Use the local hardware design guide — including its schematic and PCB layout checklists — before releasing the schematic or layout. Keep the U/V package and display-interface choice aligned with the selected part.
- Verify the authoritative source. Confirm the exact orderable part and package against the SiFli datasheet, user manual, applicable U hardware design guide or V hardware design guide, and the corresponding U hardware application source or V hardware application source.
Frequently Asked Questions¶
What are the key specifications of SF32LB56x? SF32LB56x pairs an application CPU (Cortex-M33 @240 MHz) with a low-power core (Cortex-M33 @48/96 MHz, a user-programmable core), 960 KB of internal SRAM and dual-mode Bluetooth (BT Classic + BLE). Graphics: ePicasso 2.0. Package: QFN68 / BGA175 (7 × 7 mm (QFN), 6.5 × 6.1 mm (BGA)). USB 2.0 FS. Family-level values; verify the exact part number's datasheet.
Which display interfaces does SF32LB56x support? SPI / DSPI / QSPI / 8080 / EPD / JDI / RGB. Availability varies by part number and package.
How much in-package memory does SF32LB56x offer? Up to 16 MB of in-package PSRAM and up to 1 MB of in-package NOR Flash, depending on the part number.
What supply voltage does SF32LB56x need? 1.71–3.63 V, depending on the variant. Confirm the exact range in the datasheet.
Where do I start a hardware design with SF32LB56x? Start with the SF32LB56x hardware design guide for schematic, power, clock/RF and PCB layout guidance, then use the schematic and layout checklists before releasing the board.
Related Products¶
Module¶
SF32LB56-MOD packages the SF32LB566VCB36 chip, memory, RF design, and antenna options into a ready-to-integrate module. It is a strong choice when the project wants SF32LB56x capability while reducing RF layout, antenna matching, crystal placement, and high-speed memory integration risk.
Development Kits¶
SF32LB56-DevKit-LCD is a practical starting point for firmware bring-up, display validation, audio and storage testing, RF checks, and power profiling before committing to a chip-down or module-based design.
Reference Products¶
Typical SF32LB56x end products include advanced smartwatches, connected HMI panels, healthcare devices, industrial handhelds, portable instruments, and richer eBike or eScooter displays.
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STAR-MC1 is a configurable Armv8-M Mainline embedded CPU IP from Arm China. In compatible SF32 devices, SiFli documents it as an Arm Cortex-M33 STAR-MC1 application processor. Its Cortex-M33-class software model helps existing Cortex-M33 firmware, middleware, RTOS ports, and tools carry forward, subject to normal device-specific integration work. Its CU, SP, and SE configurations vary chiefly in cache, TCM, XIPU, and TrustZone capability; Arm Custom Instructions/CDE and the coprocessor interface are optional capabilities that must be verified for the exact SF32 part. SiFli documentation may use Arm Cortex-M33 STAR-MC1 or Arm Cortex-M33 according to context. ↩
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